Riga Shunga Gallery

Embrace the Timeless Elegance of Edo, Meiji, Taysho and Showa Periods Ukiyo-e

Dive into the world of Shunga (春画), the Japanese "Spring Pictures" that blossomed during the Edo period, capturing the essence of ukiyo-e art. Celebrated artists like Hokusai, known for "The Dream of the Fisherman's Wife," contributed to this vibrant tradition, where every piece reflects the daily life, culture, and historical nuances of its time.

Cultural Mirror and Medical Influence

From the Heian period (794-1185), Shunga were not just art; they were a narrative of courtly intrigues and 'spring' adventures, inspired by Chinese medical texts that emphasized anatomical accuracy. These artworks were cherished by all genders, intertwined with folklore where they were believed to offer protection - from death for samurai and from fires for merchants.

Art for All

Shunga were crafted for accessibility across different social strata, varying in quality and price. They depict a broad spectrum of characters from courtesans, vividly portrayed by Utamaro, who captured their emotional depth and dreams, to all forms of human relationships, including heterosexual and homosexual interactions, showcasing a diversity reflective of Shinto's naturalistic view of sexuality.

The Art of Symbolism

In Edo, nudity wasn't inherently erotic; it was the elaborate clothing, symbolic elements, and household items that infused Shunga with eroticism. Characters are often shown in exaggerated poses with an emphasis on genitalia, symbolizing a second face or hidden self, revealing what societal norms would conceal.

A History of Censorship and Resilience

Despite various attempts by authorities to curb this art form, including laws in 1661 and 1722, Shunga persisted, often circulated secretly. Artists used pseudonyms or symbolic elements in place of signatures, ensuring their works' survival through time.

Legacy and Modern Revival

With the adoption of Western cultural norms in the 20th century, Shunga faded from mainstream Japanese culture, becoming legally restricted. Now, through this collection, you can own a piece of this once-forbidden art, celebrating its rich history and the intimate human stories it tells.